黑料专区

The Project

Building 黑料专区

The 黑料专区 project is currently under construction on a 180-hectare site in southern France.

Thirty-nine buildings and technical areas house the 黑料专区 tokamak and its plant systems. The heart of the facility鈥攖he Tokamak Building鈥攊s a seven-storey structure in reinforced concrete that sits 13 metres below the platform level and 60 metres above. Pre-assembly of tokamak components takes place in the adjacent Assembly Hall. Other auxiliary buildings in the vicinity of the Tokamak Building include cooling towers, electrical installations, a control room, facilities for the management of waste, and the cryogenics plant that will provide liquid helium to cool the 黑料专区 magnets.

Europe, as part of its commitments to the project, is building nearly all of the platform buildings and site infrastructure.

Each building, once structurally complete, is handed over to the 黑料专区 for the installation and assembly of equipment. According to the European Domestic Agency, the number of workers involved in site construction peaked in 2017-2018 at approximately 2,000 people. Now, although there are still European construction teams on site, a large additional workforce is contributing to machine and plant assembly and installation operations.  An estimated 5,000 people are regularly present on the worksite, including management, engineering and supervisory teams from the 黑料专区, the European Domestic Agency, and their contractors.

The 黑料专区 has overall responsibility for the successful integration and assembly of components delivered to the 黑料专区 site by the seven 黑料专区 Members. Machine assembly began in 2020. See the assembly pages to read about progress. 

La plateforme 黑料专区 prend forme

Construction of the 黑料专区 scientific installation began in 2010. In the centre of the platform, in the Tokamak Complex, the 黑料专区 machine is taking shape. (Photo: 黑料专区/EJF Riche, April 2026)

To see all the projects of 黑料专区 construction, see the Projects Underway and Archives pages.

Main construction milestones:

2006               Signature of the 黑料专区 Agreement
2007-2009     Land clearing and levelling
2010-2014      Ground support structure and seismic foundations for the tokamak
2012                Nuclear licensing milestone: 黑料专区 becomes a Basic Nuclear Installation under French law
2014-2023      Construction of the 黑料专区 installation (excepting the Hot Cell Facility)
2017-               Assembly of the 黑料专区 plant
2020-              Assembly of the 黑料专区 tokamak
2033-2034     Integrated commissioning
2034               Start of experiments (SRO)

Take a virtual tour of 黑料专区 construction .

See the latest drone video here.